When you see notes vertically on the neck, that means you play them at the same time - like you do at the end of this song. You then read the tab from left to right in the sequence of the chronological number order. The top line is the highest note (high E) and each line down from that goes B G D A E.Įach number here is what fret to play the note, so the first “2” in this example would mean you put your finger on the second fret of the A string. Let’s break down all the components to read a simple tab for “Happy Birthday.” Once you take the time to learn how tabs work, it’s pretty straightforward! If you see tabs on a song, don’t be intimidated. Tabs are especially helpful if you’re wanting to learn a specific part or solo that’s hard to pick apart by ear. The numbers on the lines represent the fret your finger is supposed to be pressing on that string. The horizontal lines represent strings and they go from the highest (high E) down to the lowest string (low E). Tabs are essentially visual representations of the guitar neck. Tablature - aka “tabs” - is basically a simplified version of sheet music for guitar players (yes, please!). Now that you know how to teach yourself new chords, you’re ready to start learning how to play notes on the guitar to form a song. T= thumb, and it goes 1 to 4 from pointer finger to pinky. The numbers on the dots represent which finger to use. In this “A major” example, you’ll place your fingers on the D, G, and B strings all on the second fret. The dots on the frets indicate where you should put your fretting hand. You’ll play this string without pressing down on any notes so that the string rings open. Don’t hit this string with your strumming hand. The first fret always comes right after the nut. The horizontal lines represent the frets on a guitar neck. The vertical lines represent your strings from lowest on the left (Low E) to highest on the right (High E). This is how you play an “A Major” on the guitar. Let’s start with a simple “A Major” chord as an example. The first horizontal box represents the first fret on the guitar. The easiest way to read a chord chart is to imagine a guitar top-down, starting from the headstock to the nut and fretboard. If you come across a chord you’ve never heard of before, you can use a chord chart to teach yourself the correct hand placement. The chord diagrams indicate where to put your fingers on the fretboard to make a specific chord shape. As always, I want to remind you to be patient and kind to yourself since it can be challenging to learn a new skill - practice makes perfect!Ĭhord charts are a great beginner-friendly tool to use when learning how to play chords. In this blog, we’ll go over how to read both chord charts and tabs to get you set up to start learning songs all on your own. The beauty of learning how to read these diagrams is that once you’re comfortable translating them, you’ll be able to look up how to play all your favorite songs. Most guitarists will use chord charts or tabs to break down how to correctly play the guitar components of a song. It’s almost like when you’re applying to a new job to start getting experience, only to find all the jobs require 5-7 years of experience (ugh, we’ve all been there). When you're a beginner, it can be confusing - and even discouraging - when your teacher assumes you already know how to read their charts and diagrams. One of the most frustrating feelings as a guitarist is when even simple tutorials gloss over things that you don't know. From locking down a practice routine to nailing an acoustic cover, Haley has you covered. Over the next few months, our friend and guitar teacher extraordinaire Haley Powers will teach you how to take your guitar playing to the next level.
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